Geoff Roberts MBE: A Century of Courage and Remembrance at Arnhem.1177
In September, a century of life and courage converged upon a singular moment of memory and honour. Geoff Roberts MBE, having recently celebrated his 100th birthday, made the journey once again to the Netherlands to participate in commemorative services marking the Battle of Arnhem, one of the most famous engagements of the Second World War. He was, remarkably, the only surviving Arnhem veteran able to attend this year’s ceremonies—a living bridge to a generation whose sacrifices shaped the course of history 81 years ago.

For those who know the story of the British Airborne forces, the bravery of men like Geoff is nothing short of extraordinary. Ordinary individuals—young men drawn from across the United Kingdom—thrust into unimaginable danger, committed to missions that demanded extraordinary courage and resilience. Geoff’s journey into the heart of history began in 1942, when he joined the army and trained in Scotland. His assignment to the 7th Battalion, King’s Own Scottish Borderers, placed him within the 1st Airborne Division, a formation that would soon be tasked with operations of exceptional peril and importance.
Glider training followed—a rigorous and precise preparation for airborne operations that demanded physical skill, mental fortitude, and absolute trust in one’s comrades. Geoff underwent several briefings for operations that were ultimately cancelled, a reminder that even amidst war, patience, discipline, and readiness were vital. Yet September 1944 would bring a mission unlike any other: Operation Market Garden, an ambitious plan designed to hasten the end of the war by seizing key bridges in the Netherlands and opening a corridor into the heart of Germany.

As the glider carrying Geoff and his fellow soldiers approached the Dutch coast, the reality of war became immediate and inescapable. Under fire from German defenses, the men descended into a landscape shaped by conflict, uncertainty, and danger. Landing on the Ginkel Heath drop zone, Geoff’s unit was tasked with holding a critical landing strip—a mission of immense responsibility, where every soldier’s actions could determine whether reinforcements could safely arrive. Amidst the chaos, the sound of gunfire, the whine of mortar shells, and the shouts of comrades created a sensory tapestry of peril that would remain etched in Geoff’s memory forever.
The fighting was relentless. At the White House, a central point in the defensive line of the King’s Own Scottish Borderers, Geoff and his comrades dug trenches under constant and precise German mortar fire. Every scoop of earth was an act of defiance, every reinforced barricade a bulwark against overwhelming odds. Amidst this sustained bombardment, he helped evacuate the wounded, moving under the persistent threat of sniper fire. Each decision, each movement, carried the weight of survival not only for himself but for the men who relied upon his courage and resolve.

As the battle intensified, the situation at Arnhem deteriorated, and the decision to retreat became unavoidable. Geoff was among the last to leave, embodying the ethos of commitment and responsibility that defined the Airborne. Yet even retreat offered no respite from danger. Captured by German forces, Geoff became a prisoner of war, sent to Stalag IV-C, a camp where he would endure the harsh realities of confinement and forced labour in the coal mines. The physical demands were severe, the conditions grim, and yet Geoff’s spirit, tempered by years of rigorous training and battlefield experience, endured until liberation at the end of hostilities.
Geoff Roberts’ story is more than a recounting of battles, marches, and captivity. It is a testament to resilience, camaraderie, and the enduring human spirit. Throughout his life, he remained deeply committed to the airborne community, attending commemorations of Arnhem, Normandy, and other pivotal engagements with unwavering dedication. Even at the remarkable milestone of 100 years, he undertook the journey to Holland to honour fallen comrades, ensuring that their sacrifices would not fade from memory. In doing so, he reinforced the principle that remembrance is not passive; it is active, deliberate, and moral work—an obligation of the living to those who gave everything for freedom.

Recognition of Geoff’s extraordinary service extended beyond the borders of the United Kingdom. He was awarded the MBE, a distinction that acknowledged his remarkable contributions and lifelong commitment to duty. Yet for Geoff, medals and honours were secondary to the bonds of brotherhood forged under fire, to the quiet satisfaction of fulfilling one’s duty, and to the solemn responsibility of carrying the memory of those who did not return.
The presence of Geoff at Arnhem’s commemorative services was itself a powerful symbol. In a world increasingly distant from the events of the Second World War, he embodied living history—a witness to courage, to sacrifice, and to the price of liberty. His attendance allowed new generations to connect with the tangible reality of war, to hear first-hand the accounts of men who faced unimaginable danger, and to understand that the freedoms they enjoy were purchased at a tremendous cost.

Throughout his life, Geoff Roberts exemplified the qualities most revered in soldiers and citizens alike: courage in the face of danger, dedication to comrades, and a lifelong commitment to the principles of service and remembrance. His actions at Arnhem, his endurance as a prisoner of war, and his decades of participation in commemorative events have left a legacy that transcends personal biography. It is a legacy that belongs to all who value freedom, honour, and the enduring bonds of brotherhood forged in adversity.
In honouring Geoff Roberts MBE, we honour not only a soldier but a generation—men and women whose ordinary lives were interrupted by extraordinary circumstances, who volunteered for missions that tested the limits of human courage, and who did so with unwavering resolve. The journey to Arnhem at the age of 100, undertaken to remember fallen comrades and reflect on the trials of 81 years past, stands as a final testament to a life defined by bravery, loyalty, and an enduring commitment to memory.
Geoff Roberts’ story reminds us that history is not merely a series of dates and events; it is the lived experience of those who endure, fight, and remember. His life, spanning a century and encompassing battlefields, captivity, and decades of commemoration, embodies the resilience of the human spirit and the importance of honouring those who gave everything in the pursuit of liberty. As the paratroopers and veterans of today salute his memory, they recognize in Geoff Roberts a man who, through courage and conviction, exemplified the very best of the airborne spirit and left a legacy that will inspire generations to come.
Michael Edwin Thornton: Heroism Beyond the Call of Duty.292

Michael Edwin Thornton, born on March 23, 1949, is a retired United States Navy SEAL whose actions exemplify courage, determination, and selflessness at the highest level. Awarded the
Thornton served as an assistant U.S. Navy adviser during a highly dangerous mission in Vietnam, operating alongside a senior U.S. Navy lieutenant and a three-man Vietnamese Navy SEAL patrol. Their mission was to conduct intelligence-gathering and prisoner capture operations against an enemy-occupied naval river base, a task that demanded stealth, precision, and nerves of steel. The patrol launched from a Vietnamese Navy junk in a rubber boat and continued on foot toward their objective, fully aware of the extreme danger they were about to face.
As the patrol approached their target, they were suddenly ambushed by a numerically superior enemy force. Enemy fire erupted from multiple directions, placing the small team in immediate peril. The SEALs called in naval gunfire support, but the firefight remained intense, with the enemy threatening to overwhelm the patrol. It was during this chaos that Thornton’s extraordinary courage would be revealed.
The senior officer, Lieutenant Thomas R. Norris, was critically wounded during the firefight and was believed to be dead. Recognizing the imminent danger and the value of every life, Thornton made a decision that epitomizes the essence of heroism:
With the lieutenant incapacitated and unconscious, Thornton demonstrated extraordinary physical and mental endurance. He dragged the severely wounded officer to the water’s edge, where he inflated the lieutenant’s lifejacket and began to tow him seaward. For approximately two hours, Thornton navigated the dangerous waters while under threat, maintaining focus and composure to ensure that the wounded officer remained alive. His relentless determination and courage directly enabled the successful extraction of the lieutenant and ensured the survival of all patrol members.
Thornton’s actions reflect a combination of fearlessness, skill, and selfless devotion that is rarely seen even among elite military personnel. By voluntarily placing himself in extreme danger, he not only preserved the life of a fellow service member but also demonstrated the core values of the U.S. Navy and the SEAL teams: honor, courage, and commitment. His heroism highlights the unique responsibility that service members have for one another, particularly in combat environments where every second and every decision can determine life or death.
Beyond the battlefield, Thornton’s legacy serves as a source of inspiration for generations of military personnel and civilians alike. His story reminds us that heroism is measured not merely by victory or accolades, but by the willingness to act decisively and selflessly in moments of extreme peril. Thornton embodies the principle that courage is not the absence of fear but the mastery of fear for a higher purpose—protecting and preserving the lives of others.
For the United States Naval Service, Thornton’s Medal of Honor represents a recognition of actions that went above and beyond the call of duty. Every aspect of his conduct during that mission—returning to a dangerous position, engaging the enemy, rescuing a critically wounded comrade, and navigating treacherous waters—exemplifies the highest traditions of military service. His perseverance, tactical acumen, and steadfast courage under fire have set a standard for all who follow in his footsteps.
Even after retiring from the Navy, Thornton’s story continues to resonate. It serves as a profound reminder of the human capacity for courage, leadership, and sacrifice. In a world where the realities of combat are often abstract and distant, the actions of Michael Edwin Thornton provide a vivid and tangible example of heroism in its most extraordinary form. His commitment to his fellow service members, his willingness to face overwhelming danger, and his success in saving lives underscore the enduring value of selflessness and bravery.
Michael Edwin Thornton, we honor your extraordinary valor, your unwavering dedication, and your selfless actions that saved lives under the most dangerous circumstances imaginable. Your legacy inspires all Americans to recognize the courage that lies within, the power of selflessness, and the profound impact that one determined individual can have. God bless this American hero. Lest we forget.