Lawrence Joel: A Medic’s Courage That Transcended War.1179
Lawrence Joel was born on February 22, 1928, and his life would come to embody the highest ideals of courage, selflessness, and dedication to duty. As a soldier of the United States Army, Joel served in both the Korean and Vietnam Wars, yet it was his service in South Vietnam that would forever etch his name into the history of American heroism. Assigned to the 1st Battalion of the 503d Infantry, 173d Airborne Brigade, he held the rank of Specialist Five and served as a medic—a role that demands courage under fire, presence of mind, and an unwavering commitment to saving lives in the most dangerous conditions imaginable.
On November 8, 1965, in Kien Phong Province, Joel faced a situation that would test the very limits of human bravery. His unit came under an intense and sudden attack by a numerically superior and well-concealed Viet Cong force. The lead squad of his company was decimated; nearly every man was wounded or killed by the opening burst of fire. For most, such a scenario would inspire fear and caution. For Joel, it was a call to action, one that would define his legacy.
Without hesitation, Joel moved to treat the wounded soldiers in the initial engagement. He exposed himself repeatedly to enemy fire, moving from man to man, administering aid, and encouraging his comrades with words of comfort and strength. Amid this relentless firefight, he was struck in the right leg by machine gun fire. Pain seared through his body, yet Joel’s dedication transcended personal suffering. Demonstrating both resourcefulness and indomitable will, he bandaged his own wound and self-administered morphine to dull the pain, allowing him to continue his mission of life-saving amidst chaos.

As the battle raged, bullets tore through the earth around him, and snipers harried the company from concealed positions, yet Joel remained steadfast. Kneeling amidst the storm of gunfire, he held plasma bottles aloft, ensuring his fellow soldiers received critical medical aid. A second bullet struck him, lodging in his thigh, but even this did not halt his efforts. Dragging himself over the battlefield, he treated thirteen more wounded men until his medical supplies were exhausted. In a remarkable demonstration of ingenuity, he even used a plastic bag to staunch a severe chest wound, saving one man’s life in a moment where conventional medicine might have failed.
Joel’s heroism did not end with the first wave of casualties. As one of the platoons pursued the retreating Viet Cong, another enemy element opened fire, wounding additional soldiers. Despite his wounds and exhaustion, Joel once again obtained fresh medical supplies and crawled through the hail of bullets to reach the fallen. Throughout the entire twenty-four-hour engagement, he maintained his focus, his courage, and his compassion, never wavering from his duty as a medic. By the end of the battle, his extraordinary efforts had saved numerous lives, while the enemy losses numbered over four hundred.

The actions of Lawrence Joel on that day were emblematic of the highest traditions of the U.S. Army. He displayed remarkable courage in the face of overwhelming odds, a selflessness that prioritized the welfare of others above his own life, and a presence of mind and ingenuity under conditions of extreme danger. He became the first medic to receive the Medal of Honor during the Vietnam War, and the first living African American recipient of the medal since the Spanish–American War in 1898—a milestone reflecting not only his heroism but also the evolving recognition of valor across racial lines in the U.S. military.
Beyond the citations, beyond the formal recognition, Joel’s story is one of inspiration. It illustrates that heroism is not only about striking the enemy or achieving tactical objectives, but about courage manifested in service to others. His commitment, under relentless fire, to ensure the survival of his fellow soldiers serves as a timeless example of the moral and ethical core of military service: placing others above oneself, performing duty without hesitation, and acting decisively in the face of danger.

Throughout his life, Lawrence Joel remained a figure of dedication and humility. His legacy was not confined to the battlefield; it inspired soldiers, medics, and civilians alike, demonstrating the profound impact one individual’s courage can have on the lives of many. His ability to maintain composure and effectiveness under fire, to innovate when resources were limited, and to exhibit unwavering bravery, underscores the extraordinary human capacity to confront fear and act with decisive altruism.
Lawrence Joel passed away on February 4, 1984, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire. He was not only a soldier but a symbol of selfless courage, a medic whose mission to save lives transcended personal safety, and a man whose actions exemplify the highest standards of honor, integrity, and valor. His story reminds us that in the crucible of war, heroism is defined not solely by acts of aggression, but by the indomitable commitment to protect and preserve life, even at great personal risk.

In remembering Lawrence Joel, we honor not just a Medal of Honor recipient, but a human being whose extraordinary courage and compassion under fire saved lives, inspired comrades, and left an enduring legacy. He stands as a testament to the power of duty, the resilience of the human spirit, and the profound impact of selflessness in the most harrowing circumstances. Every soldier who follows in his footsteps carries forward the lessons of bravery, sacrifice, and humanity exemplified by Specialist Five Lawrence Joel, whose life and deeds will forever illuminate the ideals for which the U.S. Army stands.
The Unbroken Courage of Second Lieutenant Aaron Fisher — Indiana’s Forgotten Hero.514

There are stories in history that live quietly in the shadows — stories of men who fought two wars at once: one against a foreign enemy, and another within their own ranks.
Aaron Fisher was born in 1892, in Lyles Station — a proud African American farming settlement in Gibson County, Indiana. The town was one of the first Black-founded communities in the Midwest, a place where hard work and faith shaped generations. Growing up in such an environment instilled in Fisher the values of self-reliance and resilience that would later define his life.
When World War I erupted, the United States called upon its sons to serve. Like thousands of African American men, Fisher answered that call — not for glory, but for the belief that freedom and honor were worth defending, even if his own country had not yet granted him full equality.
He joined the 24th Infantry Regiment before transferring to the 92nd Infantry Division, an all-Black unit famously known as the “Buffalo Soldiers.”

By 1918, Fisher had risen through the ranks to become a
Enemy forces launched a surprise attack, surrounding his unit with heavy machine-gun and artillery fire. The situation was desperate — communication lines were cut, reinforcements were far away, and his men were under withering assault.
Instead of retreating, Fisher organized a fierce defense, holding his position for over 12 hours against superior German forces. When his men ran low on ammunition, he coordinated an orderly withdrawal — staying behind to cover them, despite being wounded multiple times.
For his extraordinary leadership and bravery, the French government awarded him the Croix de Guerre with Gold Star, one of France’s highest military honors. French commanders hailed him as a hero. But back in his own army, his recognition was slower, quieter, almost reluctant.
Even as Fisher proved himself on the battlefield, he faced the insidious enemy of racial discrimination within the U.S. Army. Segregation was deeply entrenched; African American officers were often denied respect by their white superiors, given inferior equipment, and assigned to support roles rather than combat leadership.
But Fisher refused to yield. He led by example — calm, decisive, and unflinching under fire. His men respected him not only as a leader but as a man who stood tall in a world determined to cut him down.
After the war, Fisher continued to serve in the Army, reaching the rank of First Lieutenant, an exceptional achievement for a Black officer in that era. He spent much of his postwar career training and mentoring new soldiers, instilling in them the same courage and integrity that had guided him through France.
While France celebrated his bravery, America — the country he fought for — offered little recognition. His story, like those of so many African American servicemen, was quietly set aside in official histories.

Yet in the small town of Lyles Station, people remembered. To them, Aaron Fisher was not just a soldier; he was a symbol of pride — proof that their community, once built by freedmen and dreamers, could produce heroes who stood shoulder-to-shoulder with the bravest in the world.
Decades later, historians began rediscovering his contributions. The Indiana Military Museum and the Indiana Historical Bureau honored him as one of the state’s greatest unsung heroes. His name now stands alongside other African American soldiers who helped redefine what patriotism meant — men who fought for a nation that had not yet fought for them.
Aaron Fisher’s story is part of a larger truth — that the history of America’s wars is also the history of African American resilience. The men of the 92nd and 93rd Divisions, like Fisher, fought not only to defeat an enemy abroad but to prove their worth to a divided homeland.
When French officers pinned the Croix de Guerre on his uniform, they saw a man of valor, not of color. But when Fisher returned home, he faced a society that saw him first as Black, and only second as a hero.

Still, he never allowed bitterness to define him. He carried himself with the same discipline and dignity that had earned him respect in war. His life became a quiet testimony to the ideals that the American flag should have always stood for — courage, equality, and honor.
Today, as we look back on the century that has passed since Aaron Fisher’s stand in the forests of France, we do so not only to remember a soldier’s courage but to confront the truth of what it cost him. His heroism reminds us that valor is not measured by medals, but by moral strength.
He fought for a nation that questioned his worth — and proved, beyond any doubt, that worth through blood and sacrifice.
In the quiet fields of Indiana, where his journey began, Aaron Fisher’s story continues to inspire. His name belongs in the same breath as the nation’s finest warriors — because courage, after all, knows no color.

Second Lieutenant Aaron Fisher (1892–1985)
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Born: Lyles Station, Indiana
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Unit: 366th Infantry Regiment, 92nd Infantry Division (Buffalo Soldiers)
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Honors: Croix de Guerre with Gold Star (France), Distinguished Service Citation (U.S.)
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Legacy: One of Indiana’s most decorated African American soldiers of World War I
He faced hate and answered with honor.
He met prejudice and returned it with perseverance.
And through it all, he remained a soldier — and a hero — of the highest kind.